Children of Catholic Priests

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There is an alarming shortage of celibate priests. The shortage is so acute that many parishes are being forced to close. At the same time, there are over twenty thousand married priests here in the United States.
 
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Glossary


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There are 21 entries in the glossary.
Pages: 1

Term Definition
Absent parent
The parent who does not live with or have custody of the child, but does have responsibility for paying child support.
 
AFDC
Aid to Families with Dependent Children (welfare).
See "Public Assistance."
 
Arrearages
Unpaid child support payments for past periods owed by a person who is supposed to pay .
 
Bishop

The chief priest of a diocese. Bishops are responsible for the pastoral care of their dioceses. In addition, bishops have a responsibility to act in council with other bishops to guide the Church.

 
Canon Law

The codified body of general laws governing the Church.  Here >>

 
Cardinal

Cardinals are appointed by the Pope and constitute the senate of the Church. They aid the Pope as his chief counselors.

 
Child Support

Financial support paid by a parent to help support a child or children of whom they do not have custody. Child support can be entered into voluntarily or ordered by a court or a properly empowered administrative agency, depending on each State’s laws. Child support can involve cases where:

  • IV-D cases, where the custodial party (CP) is receiving child support services offered by State and local agencies; (such services include locating a non-custodial parent (NCP) or putative father (PF); establishing paternity; establishing, modifying, and enforcing child support orders; collecting distributing, and disbursing child support payments).
  • IV-A cases, where the CP is receiving public assistance benefits and the case is automatically referred to the State Child Support Enforcement CSE) Agency so the State can recoup the cost of the benefits from the non-custodial parent (NCP) or defray future costs.
  • IV-E cases, where the child(ren) is being raised not by one of their own parents but in the foster care system by a person, family, or institution and the case is also automatically referred to the CSE to recoup or defray the costs of foster care.
  • Non IV-D orders, where the case or legal order is privately entered into and the CSE is not providing locate, enforcement, or collection services (called); often entered into during divorce proceedings.

The support can come in different forms, including:

  • Medical support, where the child(ren) are provided with health coverage, through private insurance from the non-custodial parent (NCP) or public assistance that is reimbursed whole or in part by the NCP, or a combination thereof.
  • Monetary payments, in the form of a one-time payment, installments, or regular automatic withholdings from the NCP’s income, or the offset of State and/or Federal tax refunds and/or administrative payments made to the NCP, such as Federal retirement benefits.

There are many tools available to enforce an NCP's obligation.

 
Contempt
Disobeying a court order when a person has the ability to comply. (E.g., a knowing failure to pay child support in compliance with a court order)
 
Imputed Income

Fringe benefits provided to employees that may be taxable but which cannot be counted as additional disposable income that is subject to child support obligations.

 
Income

As defined by the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA), income is any periodic form of payment to an individual, regardless of source, including wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, worker's compensation, disability, pension, or retirement program payments and interest. All income (except imputed income; see above) is subject to income withholding for child support, pursuant to a child support order, but is protected by Consumer Credit Protection Act limits, both State and federal.

 
Legal father
A man who is considered by law as the male parent.
 
Longarm statute
A law which allows one state to claim personal jurisdiction over someone who lives in another state.
 
Obligation
Amount of money to be paid as support by the absent parent and the way it is to be paid.
 
Order to show cause (OSC)
A court order telling a person to appear in court and to explain why a certain order should not be entered. (E.g., An Order to Show Cause why a parent should not be held in contempt for failure to obey anorder to pay child support)
 
Order, Congregation, Society

A religious order is the title loosely applied to all religious groups of men and women. A society is a body of clerics, regular or secular, organized for the purpose of performing an apostolic work. A congregation is any group bound together by common rules.

 
Paternity

Legal determination of fatherhood. Paternity must be established before child or medical support can be ordered.

 
Province

A territory comprising one archdiocese called the metropolitan see and one or more dioceses called suffragan sees. The head of an archdiocese, an archbishop, has metropolitan rights and responsibilities over the province.  OR  A division of a religious order under the jurisdiction of a provincial superior.

 

 
Public assistance
Money given to a person or family for living expenses from the State/Federal Aid to Families with Dependent Children program(welfare and foster care, AFDC) or Medicaid benefits paid for aperson or family receiving Medicaid.
 
Retroactive child support
Child support that is ordered to be paid beginning at a date in the past and which would create an immediate child support debt.
 
Visitation
The right of the non-custodial parent to visit or spend time with his or her child(ren).
 
Writ of Execution
A court order telling the Sheriff or Marshal to seize property to satisfya court judgment.
 


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